Jul 27, · The Importance of Environmental Protection Essay. In recent decades, many environmental problems have increased as the result of human activities and unplanned management of the technological development those interference ecosystems. Therefore, a dispute between the importance of conservation and preservation of ecosystems to protect Aug 08, · Meaning Environmental protection refers to any measure that is taken to conserve, maintain or preserve the state of the environment. Protection of the environment can be done through reducing pollutants or anything that leads to its degradation. Conservation of the environment aims at keeping it safe and healthy. It aims at the reduction of overusing Aug 23, · With increasing awareness of climate change, rising pollution levels, resource scarcity, and habitat destruction, among other concerns, civil society groups with environmental agendas have not only proliferated, but also grown more active, outspoken, and visible in recent years.1 In response, states have employed a variety of techniques to
Environmental Conservation and Preservation Essay | WOW Essays
This Preservation Essay example is published for educational and informational purposes only. If you need a custom essay or research paper on this topic, please use our writing services. com offers reliable custom essay writing services that can help you to receive high grades and impress your professors with the quality of each essay or research paper you hand in. Preservationor protection of ecosystems and biodiversity from injury or harm, is a form of resource management advocating the separation of humans from nature. Since the 19th century, there has been a schism in the American environmental movement environment preservation essay the best way to manage natural resources, with preservationists on one side and conservationists on the other.
Preservationists believe that nature should be protected from the simplifying effects of human management, environment preservation essay. Conservationists environment preservation essay that natural resources should be adequately used and managed by society in a utilitarian manner to achieve the highest possible benefit for the greatest number of people, environment preservation essay. The preservationist perspective believes that ecosystems and biodiversity can only be saved through nonuse, or full protection. Preservationists criticize the material aspects of the conservationist approach, arguing that they have compromised conservation values in the name of economic development, environment preservation essay.
Preservation-oriented policies raise an important corollary issue: what types of ecosystems and species warrant preservation? Most often, the answer is large wilderness areas that can support large carnivores, environment preservation essay, which are often seen as keystone species indicating overall ecosystem health. The environmental historians Roderick Nash and William Cronon have drawn attention to the need to understand the cultural and historical rationale for preserving certain landscape elements. They demonstrate that associations with the concept of wilderness have not always been positive. In early American and European history there was a strong negative association with wilderness, which drove the desire to conquer or destroy wilderness rather than preserve it.
Wilderness was considered a chaotic and immoral wasteland and the westward progress of pioneers found satisfaction in its destruction. By the 19th century, however, there was a growing appreciation of wilderness areas in the United States, environment preservation essay. The emergent national interest in the preservation of landscapes was supported by a variety of different arguments. The Romantic Era, as the period has come to be known, is characterized by the writings of philosopher Henry David Thoreau, environment preservation essay, who sought inspiration environment preservation essay the solitude of nature.
Thoreau felt that the American character benefited from living in the wilderness, environment preservation essay, environment preservation essay belief that later inspired President Theodore Roosevelt to establish federal protection for almost million acres. Numerous artists, such as Thomas Cole and Albert Bierstaadt, and writers such environment preservation essay James Fenimore Cooper, found their main source of inspiration in wilderness. Transcendentalists such as John Muir, the founder of the Sierra Club, saw connections between religion and nature and sought evidence of the power and goodness of God in nature, environment preservation essay.
Others saw the American wilderness as an important component of the American identity, distinguishing it from Europe. The proposed construction of the Hetch Hetchy Dam, which would provide water and electricity environment preservation essay the arid San Francisco region by damming portions of Yosemite Valley, became a landmark case representing the division between conservationists and preservationists. In Roosevelt supported the planned Hetch Hetchy Dam under the utilitarian argument that the dam was essential to the environment preservation essay development of the state and would result in the highest environment preservation essay use of water resources for the growing San Francisco population. By the s other preservationists adopted a more radical view, known as deep ecology, developed by the Norwegian philosopher Arne Naess.
In contrast to utilitarian argument, deep ecologists adopt an ethical argument to support preservation of biodiversity: all nature has an intrinsic worth, apart from its benefits to humankind. This view affects the preservationist-conservationist debate by shifting the perspective from anthropocentrismthe belief that man is the center of the universe-to biocentrism, in which mankind has a place equal to all other elements of the natural world. Environment preservation essay of the philosophical underpinnings that motivate the preservationist approach to separating man from nature, preservation it is not always successful in its primary goal, environment preservation essay, protecting biodiversity.
An understanding of the role that Native Americans had in shaping the ecosystem that now comprises much of Yosemite Valley in California provides a clue environment preservation essay this question. The landscape in Yosemite Valley that American explorers sought to preserve was in part shaped by the management techniques of the Native American residents they expelled. It is not only the role of people in shaping the landscape that is overlooked by preservationist policies, but also the human and environmental rights of people who are displaced in the name of preservation environment preservation essay natural resources. A critical part of the history of both Yellowstone and Yosemite National Environment preservation essay, often overshadowed by the magnificence of the landscape, is the fact that the eviction of Native Americans was a prerequisite to establishing the park.
Author Rebecca Solnit points to the fact that the naming of the principal landmarks in Yosemite was the result of the Indian War ofin which Lafayette Bunnell and a battalion of about men captured the Native American inhabitants and marched them to a reservation in the flatlands of San Joaquin Valley. For Solnit, this process of naming the environment preservation essay after the very people who were forcibly evicted is a bizarre mixture of romanticizing Native Americans while simultaneously annihilating their culture and settlements from the region. For over a century, Yellowstone National Park became the model by which parks were established around the world.
The American ideal of linking landscape, nature, and a national identity was replicated in nearly every country. The global movement to preserve landscapes and biodiversity was largely led by a group of wealthy, elite Europeans and Americans who saw themselves as gentlemen hunters-naturalists. Roderick Neumann, in his exploration of the political purpose that national parks played in colonial Africa, shows that Kruger National Park, established in in the Southern African Republic, played a significant role in formation of collective white national identity. He also persuasively shows that the very idea of wilderness protection in Arusha National Park in Tanzania was a European colonial construct, enforced at the expense of local livelihoods, that simultaneously strengthened the political power of the colonial administration.
The preservationist model of conservation, as it is applied in much of Africa, not only evicts local people from their homelands, but also impoverishes them as the local elite invariably claim the profits from the tourism and safari hunting industries. Given this, it is not surprising that local residents resent protected areas and work to undermine the goals of preservation by continuing their reliance on protected areas for their livelihoods. In other parts of the world, the separation of man from nature in the name of preservation has failed to garner the support it has in America. They question who gave the conservation movement the moral authority to determine which areas need protection and which people need to be relocated to achieve protection.
In the s wilderness preservation policies received a new critique from within the United States from the environmental justice movement. The goal of this group is to make environmental concerns more meaningful to a wider environment preservation essay of people living in varied environments, not just those who can visit remote national parks for pleasure. By drawing attention to the fact that many urban poor may never visit a national park, environment preservation essay, the American environmental justice movement emphasizes that the benefits of the traditional conservation agenda are not shared equally. This movement is creating a potential bridge to people in the developing world who feel that they have been unfairly burdened by the creation of protected areas.
While the preservationist model of conservation has undoubtedly protected valuable and unique ecosystems and species in the United States, many conservation advocates recognize the poor fit between the American preservationist model and conservation goals of other countries, environment preservation essay. Consequently, many alternative models of conservation have been environment preservation essay. These include extractive reserves, joint forest management, community-based conservation management, and integrated conservation and development projects.
All of these alternatives promote benefit sharing in an effort to compensate local people for the resources they have given up by distributing income, environment preservation essay, employment, and other benefits from tourism. Essay Examples. Environment Essay Examples. ORDER HIGH QUALITY CUSTOM PAPER Always on-time. FREE INQUIRY. ORDER NOW. Special offer! Promo code: cd1a Related Posts.
Environmental Conservation and Preservation: Definition, Differences and Advocates
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There were written a lot of essays on environment protection essay, how to save the environment and care for the environment. They all express disquiet of environmental issues. I want to share my ideas in how to save the environment essay. Essay Sample. Sometimes people forget how we depend on nature and environment surrounding us Short essay for students on environment conservation. Article shared by. There is a great need to conserve and protect the environment, to develop forests and to conserve the wildlife. This has become imperative and an urgent requirement as against the over-exploitation of national resources in the name of development and as a result of desired Undertake monitoring, measurement, recording and sampling of pollutants, and predict the likely environmental and health outcomes from analysis of the derived data. LO 3: Evaluate the impacts of pollutants on human health and wellbeing and the effects on the environment. LO 4: Evaluate impacts of interventions in relation to pollution control
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